The present study was carried out to characterize red fruit pandanus conoideus lam oil rfo in term of ftir spectra, fatty acid composition, and. Red fruit pandanus conoideus lam figure 1 is an indigenous plant from papua province, indonesia and papua new guinea. The aims of this study were to determine the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract fractions of pandan leaves and to determine the fraction that has the highest antioxidant activity. Pandanus conoideus lam, better known as red fruit, originates from papua new guinea and the indonesian province of papua rohman and windarsih, 2018. Cytokines and nitric oxide no are involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diabetes mellitus dm type1. Paper presented at the 14th international congress of. Red fruit pandanus conoideus lam oil rfo is one of high value edible oils having many functional. Phosphorylation and activation of endothelial nitric oxide. The pandanus conoideus fruit is known in indonesia as pandan seran and in papua new guinea as buah merah red fruit, buah tawi tawi fruit, or marita sarungallo, hariyadi, andarwulan. This fruit has uncommon shape with 68 110 cm length and diameter of 1015 cm, red in color, and contains large amount of oil.
Red fruit cultivars distinguished based on the size of the fruit, fruit color and fruit shape. Aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol daun pandan pandanus. Red fruit, kuansu, buah merah, screwpine, pandanus. Pdf carotenoids from red fruit pandanus conoideus lam. Autoimmune dmtype1 was induced in adult male albino mice by coadministration of cyclosporine a and multiple low doses of streptozotocin. Pandanous conoideus red fruit oil ingredients are an excellent source of antioxidants which neutralize free radicals a snatcher of energy from other cells which causes many diseases. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about red fruit, kuansu, buah merah, screwpine, pandanus pandanus conoideus cokelat supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles data. There is no study focus on the antioxidant activity and bioavailability of rf flavonoids intracellularly, and the. The effect of pandanus conoideus lamk extract to the serum level of tnfa, il10 and parasitemia of plasmodium berghei infected in mice.
Oil extracted from red fruit contains high level of antioxidant vitamin e. Pandanus conoideus is a plant in the pandan family. Pdf formulasi bedak kompak menggunakan ekstrak buah. Antioxidant activity test and determination of phenolic. Pandanus is a genus of monocots with some 750 accepted species. The tree can grow up to 5 branches, with 15 meters high. The second major food group of pandanus produce edible seeds, some edible raw, some edible after proper cooking. Pdf on jan 10, 2016, achadiyani and others published role of the red fruit pandanus conoideus lam ethyl acetate fraction on the induction of apoptosis vs. The high phenolic content of chukrasia tabularis 17. Free radicals oxidative stress in neurodegenerative diseases. Sensitivity of pathogenic bacteria to buah merah pandanus. Red fruit pandanus conoideus lam is one type of plant that contains antioxidant of tocoferol, alfatocoferol, and betacaroten, which supposedly netralizise free radical and heal gastric mucosa damaged in white rat rattus novergicus which induced by a. The shape is oval and the bud covered with fruit leaves.
Fractionation process of pandan leaf pandanus amaryllifolius extract could enhance its antioxidant activity as higher purity of bioactive compounds was achieved. Its fruit is eaten in papua new guinea and papua, indonesia. Pdf some physicochemical properties of red fruit oil pandanus. Red fruit plants are located in the sahul shelf area of papua, papua new guinea, and little in maluku island. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 286576 with original publication details. The ingredients of pandanus extract evor9476 provide both nurturing and antiinflammatory effects. Pandanus screw pines, a genus of monocotyledonous plants of the family. The plant is a family of pandanus plant, with pandanus conoideus lam as its scientific or latin name. This page was last edited on 10 december 2014, at 23. Due to its content and activity the rfo are potentially use to. Chemical properties, carotenoid, tocopherol and fatty acid. The exploration and diversity of red fruit pandanus. Red fruit pandanus conoideus lam is an endemic plant from the papua island, i. Effects of red fruit pandanus conoideus lam oil on.
The price of its oil red fruit oil, rfo is 1015 times higher than that of common vegetable oils. Research has been conducted on the sensitivity of pathogenic bacteria to buah merah pandanus conoideus lam. The purpose of this study was to formulate a powder compact by using dyes of red fruit extracts. Pdf effects of red fruit pandanus conoideus lam oil on. At the end of the repletion, the intervention group. This plant spread in papua, new guinea, and began planted in some areas in 1. Binding on albumin may influence the flavonoid ability as an antioxidant. Moreover, it is also used as food, medicines, and dyes in eastern part of. Pandanus article about pandanus by the free dictionary.
Pandanus conoideus commonly known as red fruit, kuansu, buah merah, screwpine, pandanus cokelat, marita, oil pandan and red pandanus is a plant that grows in the mountain regions of papua, indonesia especially in jayawijaya mountain area wamena and tolikara, jayapura, manokwari, nabire, timika, and ayamaru sorong. These plants are prevalent in tropical areas, especially in the. Effects of red fruit pandanus conoideus lam oil on malondialdehyde level and. Pandanus conoideus lamk, acute toxicity, red fruits, ast, alt. Pandanus conoideus wikispecies, free species directory. The latin name of red fruit is pandanus conoideus lam. The lady at the stand who helped me carry the pandanus to my car told me to use a hammer to remove the first one or two keys and then it.
Effect of red fruit oil pandanus conoideus lam on animal. The fruit is typically prepared by splitting it, wrapping it in leaves, and cooking it in an earth oven. It needs to be developed into various products such as soup, juice, shampoo, capsule, lipsticks, for curing serious illness or skin cuts, inner or outer problems, with this fully natural oil. This aims of this research to make food functional in which the predominance of soy milk yoghurt that combination with red fruit pasta which able to replace the consumption of animal milk production and have antioxidant activity. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of marrbium vulgare l in autoimmune dm. Red fruits can make vegetable delicious because they contain 26. This experimental study used randomized posttest only control group design. The seeds are oily, contain protein, and are on par with coconuts in their use and value. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Pandanus conoideus lam known as red fruit of papua has a attractive red color, can be used as natural dyes because contain carotenoids. Pandanus conoideus lam international food research journal.
Pdf this study aimed to determine the effects of red fruit pandanus conoideus. Objectives of this research are to evaluate the antioxidant activities of extract and fractions from pandanus conoideus lam. The papuans generally consume red fruits with vegetables and tubers. Quantitative assay for tocoferol of buah merah pandanus conoideus lam. Characterizaton of red fruit pandanus conoideus lam oil. Red fruit pandanus conoideus lam is endemic plant of papua, indonesia and papua new guinea. This experiment was performed to examine the effect of pandanus conoideus lam. Pdf role of the red fruit pandanus conoideus lam ethyl. Research article acute toxicity of red fruits pandanus. Its oil red fruit oil, rfo has long been used in traditional medicine. There is a positive correlation between phenolic content and free radical scavenging activity 1118. Pandanus species typically have slender palmlike stems and produce from their trunks and stems aerial prop roots that. Bioavailabilitas karotenoid ekstrak buah merah pandanus. The leafs are similar to ribbons, but have small thorns on the edge parts.
Pdf morphological and anatomical structure of red fruit. Antioxidants are compounds which have ability to inhibit free radical reactions in the human body. Antioxidant activity, total phenolic, and total flavaonoid of extracts and fractions of red fruit pandanus conoideus lam 99 international food research journal 17. For more multimedia, look at pandanus conoideus on wikimedia commons. Oeij aa, khiong tk 2010 the effect of buah merah oil pandanus conoideus lam towards proinflammatory cytokines profile and clinical score of experimental colorectal cancer in mice. Lam grow in papua province, indonesia and is traditionally consumed by local communities. Pandanus, genus pandanus, any of some 600 tropical species of old world trees and shrubs of the screw pine family pandanaceae. The length of red fruit is 55 cm, 1015 diameter and 23 kg weight. Pandanus conoideus pandanus lam papua red pandanus oil. Oil and in rats blood given maximum physical activities ni made dwi sandhiutami1, ngatidjan2, erna kristin2 1 faculty of pharmacy, pancasila university 2 departement of pharmacology, faculty of medicine, gadjah mada university email. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Red fruit pandanus conoideus lam oil stimulates nitric. People usually utilize red fruits as food and consume directly. Only until 1990s and early 2000 that we all know the oil of this papua pandanus fruit can 4 cure many modern deadly diseases such as tumor and cancer.
Pdf red fruit pandanus conoideus lam oil rfo is one of high value edible oils having many functional advantages for health. This ideal combination of care and antiinflammatory action opens up the possibility of using the extract in cortisone free salves, creams and lotions specifically designed as an alterative treatment for neurodermitis and psoriasis. Introduction merah or red fruit pandanus conoideus lamk is an indigenous plant from papua islandthat belongs to genus pandanus. Media in category pandanus conoideus the following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. It is a characteristic component of the vegetation in the tropics of the old world, especially on the pacific islands and along continental coasts. The pandanus conoideus lam fruit oil project needs the help now to start the development under the high health and modern technology standards. As functional food oil, red fruit pandanus conoideus lam oil has been believed by local community to threat several degenerative diseases like cancer. Watson2 introduction creating a striking landscape effect wherever it is used, screwpine has a pyramidal, sometimes irregular, open, but muchbranched silhouette, the smooth, stout trunks topped with full, graceful heads of long, thin. Antioxidant activity, total phenolic, and total flavaonoid. Pandanus conoideus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Red fruit oil high antioxidants prevent and break off the chain of free radicals and carcinogen compounds which can caused cancer and tumors. It is believed that there are approximately 600700 species of this genus around the world.
Cultivars are known among other is a short red cultivars, redbrown, red being, long red, long yellow. This plant in the original habitat the papua island grow from the low near the coast to the highlands. I purchased a whole pandanus fruit which weighed about 30 pounds. This study aimed to determine the effects of red fruit pandanus conoideus lam oil on mda levels and spermatozoa quality in mice mus musculus exposed to msg. Compact powder is widely used types of cosmetic and powder color is an factor that affects consumer acceptance of the product. Authentication analysis of red fruit pandanus conoideus. Free radicals in the physiological control of cell function. The quality includes motility, viability, concentration, and morphology of spermatozoa. We papuans already known three uses of the yellow and red pandanus oil pandanus conoideus lam since time immemorial, i. The prime species for that is the karuka of new guinea, which can be either pandanus brosimos or pandanus julianettii. Red fruit oil is included pandanus family with 16 m height with free stand limp 5 to 8 m height supported with rhizome at lower limp. Red fruit plant pandanus conoideus is a endemic plant from papua that still one family with pandanus trees and a wild plant. They are palmlike, dioecious trees and shrubs native to the old world tropics and subtropics.
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